Delaware personal injury law reflects the state's distinctive dual identity: a small state geographically (second smallest by area after Rhode Island) with a corporate legal culture that has no parallel in the United States. The Delaware Court of Chancery -- the specialized court of equity that adjudicates corporate governance disputes and has jurisdiction over significant business litigation including commercial tort claims between sophisticated parties -- has given Delaware a national and international reputation as a center of legal excellence and sophisticated commercial jurisprudence. The Delaware Superior Court, however, is the court of general jurisdiction where personal injury cases are litigated, and its docket reflects a state with a concentrated mid-Atlantic population (Wilmington; Newark; Dover; Middletown; Smyrna) that experiences the personal injury patterns of any industrialized state: slip and fall accidents; construction injuries; product liability claims; and negligence torts of all types.
Delaware personal injury law has several features that distinguish it from neighboring Maryland, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. First, Delaware is a "pure" verbal threshold state for automobile accident tort claims (as discussed above), which significantly limits the flow of auto accident personal injury cases to Superior Court. Second, Delaware's premises liability law (slip and fall; trip and fall) applies the traditional common law distinction between invitee, licensee, and trespasser -- a tri-partite status-based framework that Delaware courts have retained, unlike some states that have moved to a unified reasonable care standard. Third, Delaware's strict products liability law, adopted following Section 402A of the Restatement (Second) of Torts, was applied by the Delaware Supreme Court in Cline v. Prowler Industries of Maryland, Inc., 418 A.2d 968 (Del. 1980), which established Delaware's products liability framework.
Need legal documents for your claim?
Medical release forms, demand letters, and more — state-specific.
Sponsored links. Affiliate disclosure · Compare all options